ATAR Notes: Forum

Uni Stuff => Universities - Victoria => University of Melbourne => Topic started by: anonymous1 on May 31, 2012, 11:53:41 am

Title: thermodynamics help!!
Post by: anonymous1 on May 31, 2012, 11:53:41 am
0.482mol of n2 and 0.933mol of o2 are put in a vessel and allowed to react (volume 10L) Kc= 2.0 * 10^ -13
equation is 2N2 + 02 <------> 2N20

what will be the concentrations of each of the individual gases at equilibrium?

what will be Qc if volume is doubled?

thanks
Title: Re: thermodynamics help!!
Post by: John President on June 01, 2012, 05:55:06 pm
This looks like it will turn into a very ugly equation, unfortunately!

The first step though would be to form a RICE equilibrium concentration table to work out the concentrations of N2 and O2 in terms of the concentration of N2O. It looks like you'll end up with a tremendously ugly cubic, good luck with that!

As for the second part of the question, if the volume of the container is doubled that means that the concentration of each reactant is instantly halved. Therefore the new Qc = [N20/2]^2 / {[N2/2]^2 * [O2/2]^2 }. This will be equal to 2*Kc: ie Qc > Kc, hence the reaction will move to the left.
Title: Re: thermodynamics help!!
Post by: anonymous1 on June 01, 2012, 08:59:06 pm
for part a they just used the number of mols and volume to find cocentration, and then to find N20 they used kc and the other two concentrations...i don't really get this though :-\

i understand the second part now though, thanks! :)
Title: Re: thermodynamics help!!
Post by: BlueSky_3 on June 01, 2012, 09:04:48 pm
aA<-->bB+cC

the equilibrium law is written as:

Kc=^b+[C]^c
---------------------
[A]^a

i.e. the concentrations of the substances to the power of the coefficient of the reaction.

Then rearrange and solve.
Title: Re: thermodynamics help!!
Post by: anonymous1 on June 01, 2012, 09:09:14 pm
thanks bluesky