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VCE Stuff => VCE Mathematics => VCE Mathematics/Science/Technology => VCE Subjects + Help => VCE Mathematical Methods CAS => Topic started by: Whatlol on October 06, 2010, 11:32:12 pm

Title: another controversial kilbaha thread :P (help required)
Post by: Whatlol on October 06, 2010, 11:32:12 pm
i came across this question in kilbaha 2006 exam. Working out the inverse function is not a problem, but determining whether to take the positive and negative root has worked up some dilema formyself. any clarification will be much appreciated.

In particular i am curious to know why you can eliminate the negative solution by saying y > 0.

Thanks.


[URL=http://img59.imageshack.us/i/kilbaha2006q1e.png/](http://img59.imageshack.us/img59/317/kilbaha2006q1e.png)



Title: Re: another controversial kilbaha thread :P (help required)
Post by: brightsky on October 07, 2010, 12:00:11 am
Since the domain of is , therefore hence positive root. :) (Is this what you're refering to?)
Title: Re: another controversial kilbaha thread :P (help required)
Post by: 8039 on October 07, 2010, 12:29:21 am
Isn't that just asking you to make it fall within the limits of the specified domain? (as brigthsky suggested)
Title: Re: another controversial kilbaha thread :P (help required)
Post by: Nomvalt on October 07, 2010, 03:31:44 am
lol, funny signature 8039
are you really gonna repeat those subjects?
Title: Re: another controversial kilbaha thread :P (help required)
Post by: Whatlol on October 07, 2010, 05:12:56 pm
both the positive and negative solutions have positive and negative y values.... so how can you eliminate them using this logic. I think i am misunderstanding it.
Title: Re: another controversial kilbaha thread :P (help required)
Post by: kenhung123 on October 08, 2010, 05:21:10 pm
Since the domain of is , therefore hence positive root. :) (Is this what you're refering to?)
Yea, that is true but both inverse equations give sections y>0 and y<0. Is it just a convention that y>0 therefore positive root?
Title: Re: another controversial kilbaha thread :P (help required)
Post by: Duck on October 08, 2010, 06:30:32 pm
The range of f(x) is from 0 to infinity hence the domain of the inverse is from 0 to infinity.
Title: Re: another controversial kilbaha thread :P (help required)
Post by: kenhung123 on October 08, 2010, 06:33:37 pm
The range of f(x) is from 0 to infinity hence the domain of the inverse is from 0 to infinity.
Lol, yes we know that. But this particular inverse contains a positive and negative root that produces y>0 and y<0 in both equations when looking at the graph
Title: Re: another controversial kilbaha thread :P (help required)
Post by: brightsky on October 08, 2010, 08:02:51 pm
The range of is (0, 1/2]. So the domain of must be (0,1/2]. With some algebra we find that the inverse function is given by:



We know that y > 0 so with the given domain, only the positive root is valid because 1) x cannot be less than 0; 2) The square root can't be negative; 3) For y to be positive, the numerator and denominator must be either both positive or both negative. If we go with the negative root, we can visualise the equation as:



This clearly can't be positive as the numerator is negative and there is no negative in the denominator to compensate for it.


EDIT: Thanks Martoman.
Title: Re: another controversial kilbaha thread :P (help required)
Post by: HERculina on October 08, 2010, 08:09:16 pm
BRIGHTSKY IS A YEAR NINE.
Title: Re: another controversial kilbaha thread :P (help required)
Post by: Martoman on October 08, 2010, 08:42:05 pm
The range of is (0, 1/2]. So the domain of must be (0,1/2]. With some algebra we find that the inverse function is given by:



We know that y > 0 so with the given domain, only the positive root is valid because 1) x cannot be less than 0; 2) The square root can't be negative; 3) For y to be positive, the numerator and denominator must be either both positive or both negative. If we go with the negative root, we can visualise the equation as:



This clearly can't be positive as the numerator is negative and there is no negative in the denominator to compensate for it.

I don't agree for starters its POSITIVE 1 +- blah blah


Restricting the domain to (0,1]

we have range (0,0.5]

This means on our inverse we have a domain (0,0.5] and a range of (0,1]

If you graph the -ve root you find that it is defined for the range (0,1] but the +ve root only is at the point [0.5,1]
Title: Re: another controversial kilbaha thread :P (help required)
Post by: Whatlol on October 08, 2010, 09:28:05 pm
The range of is (0, 1/2]. So the domain of must be (0,1/2]. With some algebra we find that the inverse function is given by:



We know that y > 0 so with the given domain, only the positive root is valid because 1) x cannot be less than 0; 2) The square root can't be negative; 3) For y to be positive, the numerator and denominator must be either both positive or both negative. If we go with the negative root, we can visualise the equation as:



This clearly can't be positive as the numerator is negative and there is no negative in the denominator to compensate for it.

I don't agree for starters its POSITIVE 1 +- blah blah


Restricting the domain to (0,1]

we have range (0,0.5]

This means on our inverse we have a domain (0,0.5] and a range of (0,1]

If you graph the -ve root you find that it is defined for the range (0,1] but the +ve root only is at the point [0.5,1]

yes the problem is you can restrict the domain so you have a one to one function on either side
i.e either [0, 1] or [1 , infinity]

so if you take the range as (0,0.5] and domain to be (1, infinity] (for the original function)
then positive solution can exist?

but as you just said, restricting domain from (0,1]
the negative solution can exist.

Title: Re: another controversial kilbaha thread :P (help required)
Post by: brightsky on October 08, 2010, 09:42:11 pm
The range of is (0, 1/2]. So the domain of must be (0,1/2]. With some algebra we find that the inverse function is given by:



We know that y > 0 so with the given domain, only the positive root is valid because 1) x cannot be less than 0; 2) The square root can't be negative; 3) For y to be positive, the numerator and denominator must be either both positive or both negative. If we go with the negative root, we can visualise the equation as:



This clearly can't be positive as the numerator is negative and there is no negative in the denominator to compensate for it.

I don't agree for starters its POSITIVE 1 +- blah blah


Restricting the domain to (0,1]

we have range (0,0.5]

This means on our inverse we have a domain (0,0.5] and a range of (0,1]

If you graph the -ve root you find that it is defined for the range (0,1] but the +ve root only is at the point [0.5,1]

Gah, silly mistake. Positive 1 yes so in that case the inverse is ACTUALLY defined to be consisting of both roots, i.e.
Title: Re: another controversial kilbaha thread :P (help required)
Post by: Whatlol on October 08, 2010, 09:43:23 pm


Gah, silly mistake. Positive 1 yes so in that case the inverse is ACTUALLY defined to be consisting of both roots, i.e.

so now what happens... do we contact kilbaha  :D
Title: Re: another controversial kilbaha thread :P (help required)
Post by: brightsky on October 08, 2010, 09:50:59 pm
It seems so. :p
Title: Re: another controversial kilbaha thread :P (help required)
Post by: Martoman on October 08, 2010, 10:16:24 pm
yeah both sides of it that was my initial intuition when subbing in values