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VCE Stuff => VCE Mathematics => VCE Mathematics/Science/Technology => VCE Subjects + Help => VCE Mathematical Methods CAS => Topic started by: ArthurJ on October 12, 2013, 11:37:30 pm

Title: 2007 EXAM 1 Q11 b help urgent :(!
Post by: ArthurJ on October 12, 2013, 11:37:30 pm
0.4 / answer to part a.

I dont understand why it should be 0.32 on top!

Ive looked at solutionions , and worked solutions but it just dosnt make sence to me :(
Can someone please explain! :) !

Much appreciated!

Link to exam : http://www.vcaa.vic.edu.au/Documents/exams/mathematics/2007mmCAS1-w.pdf
Q 11 b
Title: Re: 2007 EXAM 1 Q11 b help urgent :(!
Post by: RKTR on October 12, 2013, 11:56:30 pm
Pr(A l B)= Pr(A n B) / Pr(B)
     
Lets say A=fine weather, B = departs on time

so Pr(A n B) = 0.4 x 0.8 =0.32
 then continue
Title: Re: 2007 EXAM 1 Q11 b help urgent :(!
Post by: ahat on October 14, 2013, 07:54:42 pm
Look at the solution I've attached

The top of the conditional probability equation [Pr(F|O)] is going to be the intersection between Fine weather (F) and the Departing on Time (O). The only branch that corresponds to this is F --> A (have a look at the solution). Looking at the branches, this is 0.4 x 0.8 = 0.32. Hope this helps :)
Remember, always draw a diagram! Even if it's a cat or whatever - diagrams are of paramount importance!

Edit: thought I might explain it further

Like RKTR said
Pr(A l B)= Pr(A n B) / Pr(B)

You instantly know that it's going to conditional probability because the question says "given that". I've explained the intersection. The denominator, Pr(B) or according to my work Pr(O) is all of the probability that the flight departs on time, good or bad weather, from part a.

Remember, after you see "given that" - look at your formula sheet for the conditional prob. equation if you can't remember.