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November 01, 2025, 12:15:44 pm

Author Topic: reactivity series  (Read 1096 times)  Share 

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motocross53

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reactivity series
« on: September 19, 2011, 08:17:38 pm »
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hey guys,
i was wondering why the voltage of a galvanic cell increased when the two metals are further apart in the series.
cheers

Mao

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Re: reactivity series
« Reply #1 on: September 20, 2011, 09:10:30 am »
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hey guys,
i was wondering why the voltage of a galvanic cell increased when the two metals are further apart in the series.
cheers

voltage is a measurement of energy of the electron. 1V = 1.6E-10 J per electron, which is equivalent to 96.5 kJ/mol of electron. Therefore, you can see that voltage essentially describes

When the reacting species are spaced further apart, it simply means they have a larger , i.e. more energy is released. We use the electrochemical series to determine whether or not the reaction will give us a negative (if energy will be released). Spontaneous reactions typically have a negative .
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motocross53

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Re: reactivity series
« Reply #2 on: September 22, 2011, 09:53:18 pm »
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ye but y and how is it got to do with the electronegative ? plz reply

Mao

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Re: reactivity series
« Reply #3 on: September 23, 2011, 12:11:47 am »
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ye but y and how is it got to do with the electronegative ? plz reply

It's got nothing to do with electronegativity. When two reactants are further apart, they are stronger oxidants/reductants, and react to form weaker oxidant/reductants. I.e. more unstable reactant --> more stable products. Draw the energy diagram, you'll find that is larger. Reaction releases more energy, thus greater voltage.
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Re: reactivity series
« Reply #4 on: September 24, 2011, 09:37:49 pm »
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Electronegative is not negative voltage, I think you got those mixed together