Login

Welcome, Guest. Please login or register.

November 01, 2025, 01:09:22 pm

Author Topic: Simple pH question.  (Read 634 times)  Share 

0 Members and 1 Guest are viewing this topic.

duhherro

  • Victorian
  • Forum Obsessive
  • ***
  • Posts: 424
  • Respect: +22
Simple pH question.
« on: August 26, 2012, 03:46:14 pm »
0
Hey guys, just doing some questions and came across this.

calculate ph of 10ml of 0.1M naoh diluted to 100ml of solution at 25 degrees.

I did it in 2 methods, one with the dilution formula

c(NaOH) = (0.1 x 10) / 100
= 0.01 M
[H3O+] = 10^-14 / 0.01
= 10^-12

ph= -log10 (10^-12)
=12

And the other answer i got was 14 , by doing the standard method of working out that
[OH-] = 0.1 M
therefore [H3O+] = 10^-14 / 0.1
=10^-13 M
n(H3O+) = 10^-13 x (10 x 10^-3)
And we know that the total dilute solution is 100 ml which is 0.1 L
So c(H3O+) = 10^-15 / 0.1
=10^-14

and we use the ph formula to get 14.

Really confused on which methods to follow!
Thanks in advance!

golden

  • Victorian
  • Part of the furniture
  • *****
  • Posts: 1065
  • Sharpshot
  • Respect: +102
  • School: VSC
  • School Grad Year: 2011
Re: Simple pH question.
« Reply #1 on: August 26, 2012, 03:56:38 pm »
0
Hey guys, just doing some questions and came across this.

calculate ph of 10ml of 0.1M naoh diluted to 100ml of solution at 25 degrees.

I did it in 2 methods, one with the dilution formula

c(NaOH) = (0.1 x 10) / 100
= 0.01 M
[H3O+] = 10^-14 / 0.01
= 10^-12

ph= -log10 (10^-12)
=12

And the other answer i got was 14 , by doing the standard method of working out that
[OH-] = 0.1 M
therefore [H3O+] = 10^-14 / 0.1
=10^-13 M
n(H3O+) = 10^-13 x (10 x 10^-3)
And we know that the total dilute solution is 100 ml which is 0.1 L
So c(H3O+) = 10^-15 / 0.1
=10^-14

and we use the ph formula to get 14.

Really confused on which methods to follow!
Thanks in advance!

Umm the solution should be 12 because it was previously at a pH of 13 before the dilution but when you diluted it by factor of 10 it decreases by one pH down.
2014: Microbiology/Immunology Major.

Thanks to (alphabetical order):
2010: appianway. 2011: Kamil9876, laseredd, xZero. 2012: dc302, harper, marr.
Multiple times: pi, Russ, stonecold, TT.

duhherro

  • Victorian
  • Forum Obsessive
  • ***
  • Posts: 424
  • Respect: +22
Re: Simple pH question.
« Reply #2 on: August 26, 2012, 10:17:21 pm »
0
Thanks for that! I'll just stick to the first method then :P