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cute puzzle
zzdfa:
hi guyz
i thought the solution to this was quite elegant:
I have 4 (not necessarily integer) numbers, say m,n,o,p.
Now obviously there are 6 ways to multiply them:
mn no op
mo np
mp
I tell you that of these 6 products, 5 of them are:
2,3,4,5,6. What's the 6th one equal to?
kamil9876:
I often show public displays of affection towards prime factors on this forum.
TrueTears:
--- Quote from: kamil9876 on July 03, 2009, 12:05:05 am ---I often show public displays of affection towards prime factors on this forum.
--- End quote ---
You and your prime.
kamil9876:
we can assume, WLOG, that is what we do not have. Notice that:
But the only products satisfying such a ratio are 2 and 4;3 and 6. Hence we can assign, WLOG, that and so this leaves us with .
similairly:
Discarding the negative because it yields a contradiction since if op is negative then one of the numbers must be negative. Assume p is negative, this implies that n is negative since np is positive. Now if n is negative then that implies that m is negative since mn is positive. But that implies that mo must be negative(since we assumed o is positive), hence implying that one of the 5 products you provided us with is negative which yields a contradiction.
Same argument can be applied if p is positive hence the law of the excluded middle implies that cannot be negative.
zzdfa:
op cant be 6/5, check your working
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