The document attached below contains definitions and processes collected from VCAA's short-answer, 2006-2014 - I'd encourage you to add to it throughout the year as you go through the reports more thoroughly!
Also remember that in Bio, you don't have to learn these definitions word-for-word; for instance, you must know what genetic drift is, but you should be able to make up a definition on the spot.
Corrections and updates:
- Gene therapy (under 'definitions' of U4 AOS 2) - should say 'functioning allele into the CELL' not 'body'.
- Addition - natural selection:
1. There is variation in a population (some genetic).
2. Some individuals are better suited to a particular environment.
3. Those better suited to the environment are more successful at survival and reproduction.
4. Over time there is an increase in particular characteristics in the population.
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