My teacher actually did the transformer experiment in class because he thought the answer should be B but turns out experimentally it was A
Chances are it probably would be - Essentially though, the thinking/theory required to come to that conclusion is just not quite consistent with HSC level analysis. I come back to this question a lot, I think what NESA wanted you to identify is:
- A galvanometer (ideally) has zero resistance, meaning there cannot be a voltage difference across it. This throws your usual step up/step down equations out the window, because they rely on having a load at the output.
- From here, you have to go back to first principles - Decreasing the number of loops in the primary coil reduces its resistance (and other effects like self inductance that would manifest more obviously in this scenario, I think) and is likely to have the intended effect.
Basically, this is a situation that HSC theory doesn't properly prepare you for, in my opinion. People should ignore it
