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November 08, 2025, 04:14:18 am

Author Topic: RE: unknown complex polynomial  (Read 736 times)  Share 

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Martoman

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RE: unknown complex polynomial
« on: March 02, 2010, 07:47:49 pm »
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Find a polynomial equation of the lowest possible degree having roots of 1+2i and -3 if the coefficients are real and complex.

I get the complex one easily, multiply the roots in factored form then you get a polynomial degree 2 with complex coefficients. The real part is annoying me, I've attempted to sub in to the general but that just becomes ewwwy as i need more information for the three unknowns.
2009: Math methods: 50, Psychology: 44
2010: chem 47, further 48, Spesh 49 fml seriously and other yr 11 subs.
2011: Holidaying, screw school.
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Damo17

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Re: RE: unknown complex polynomial
« Reply #1 on: March 02, 2010, 08:01:21 pm »
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complex conjugates...
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lastq

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Re: RE: unknown complex polynomial
« Reply #2 on: March 02, 2010, 08:04:56 pm »
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If the coefficients are real, then the complex roots occur in conjugate pairs. ie if 1+2i is a root, then so is 1-2i.

Hence p(z) = (z-1-2i)(z-1+2i)(z+3)
= (z^2-2z+5)(z+3)
= z^3+z^2-z+15

Therefore the equation is z^3+z^2-z+15=0

Martoman

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Re: RE: unknown complex polynomial
« Reply #3 on: March 02, 2010, 10:17:27 pm »
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arg.. fuck... thanks guys. Here is a good example of NOT reading the question. Here I was confounded by the fact that we couldn't possibly have only 2 solutions if its real and the highest power was z^2.... maybe i should listen to my intuition more... or learn to read English.
2009: Math methods: 50, Psychology: 44
2010: chem 47, further 48, Spesh 49 fml seriously and other yr 11 subs.
2011: Holidaying, screw school.
No. Not azn.
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Swedish meal time all the time