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November 01, 2025, 10:59:49 am

Author Topic: Unit 2 Gas laws question  (Read 809 times)  Share 

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hutchooo

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Unit 2 Gas laws question
« on: October 10, 2010, 06:59:33 pm »
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I was wondering if anyone could help me with this question,

A syringe contains 90mL of gas measured at 1 atm pressure at 25 °C.
a) what volume would the gas occupy at 1 atm and 120 °C?
b) what volume would the gas occupy at 1 atm and -90 °C?

I think that you're meant to use Charles' law, but i'm unsure..

Thanks (:

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Re: Unit 2 Gas laws question
« Reply #1 on: October 10, 2010, 07:06:32 pm »
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You're given:
V - 0.09L
P - 101.3kPa
T - 298K
R - 8.314
Use n=PV/RT to find n

Since the no. of mol does not change, you can use the equation V=nRT/P and find a) and b)

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hutchooo

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Re: Unit 2 Gas laws question
« Reply #2 on: October 10, 2010, 07:21:57 pm »
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I tried redoing the question a few times, but I still don't understand. Do you think you could do the a) for me, so that i could follow the steps in it please?

toshibaj

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Re: Unit 2 Gas laws question
« Reply #3 on: October 10, 2010, 07:53:36 pm »
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Umm he pretty much said exactly how to do it...

using the info given,   n = PV/RT = 101.3 x 0.09 / (8.314 x (25+273) ) = 3.68 x 10-3 mol

Then for part a) you use: V = nRT/P = 3.68 x 10-3 x 8.314 x (120 + 273) / 101.3 = 0.119 L

hutchooo

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Re: Unit 2 Gas laws question
« Reply #4 on: October 10, 2010, 10:11:47 pm »
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Okay. I suppose i'll improve with practice, thanks heaps