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October 21, 2025, 09:03:31 pm

Author Topic: Need help with a question  (Read 1297 times)  Share 

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zool3

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Need help with a question
« on: October 22, 2011, 11:01:37 pm »
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Can anyone do a step by step explanation of how to get from cos (arcsin x) to √(1- x^2)

Thanks :)

HarveyD

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Re: Need help with a question
« Reply #1 on: October 22, 2011, 11:12:59 pm »
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let u = arcsin x and use chain rule
i.e
dy/dx = dy/du x du/dx

Edit: assumed you were looking for the derivative...
whoops
« Last Edit: October 22, 2011, 11:21:23 pm by HarveyD »

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Re: Need help with a question
« Reply #2 on: October 22, 2011, 11:18:27 pm »
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cos(arcsin(x))
Let u = arcsin(x)
sin(u)
= sin(arcsin(x))
= x
We know that sin^2(x) + cos^2(x) = 1, so:
cos^2(x) = 1 - sin^2(x)
cos(x) = sqrt(1 - sin^2(x))
We worked out that sin(u) = x, so:
cos(u) = sqrt(1 - x^2)
cos(arcsin(x)) = sqrt(1 - x^2)
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kamil9876

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Re: Need help with a question
« Reply #3 on: October 22, 2011, 11:20:28 pm »
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Poster didn't mention anything about derivative, I'm assuming it's to actually show they are equal. Hint: use . Also you should justify why you take the positive square root.
Voltaire: "There is an astonishing imagination even in the science of mathematics ... We repeat, there is far more imagination in the head of Archimedes than in that of Homer."

zool3

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Re: Need help with a question
« Reply #4 on: October 22, 2011, 11:30:38 pm »
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cos(arcsin(x))
Let u = arcsin(x)
sin(u)
= sin(arcsin(x))
= x


why did you do this step?

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Re: Need help with a question
« Reply #5 on: October 22, 2011, 11:42:08 pm »
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cos(arcsin(x))
Let u = arcsin(x)
sin(u)
= sin(arcsin(x))
= x


why did you do this step?

To put it in the form:
sin^2(u) + cos^2(u) = 1
Since I knew what sin(arcsin(x)) was, it was only a matter of transposition to solve for cos(arcsin(x)).
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zool3

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Re: Need help with a question
« Reply #6 on: October 22, 2011, 11:56:52 pm »
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ohh okay! thanks for that! :)