Let the rows be [1], [2] and [3].
Subtract row [1] from [2] and place result in row [2]
Add twice row [1] to [3] and place result in row [3]
The matrix should look the same now as the first one now.
You forgot to add:
Add twice row [2] to [3] and place result in row [3] as the next augmented matrix

Anyways, I did follow that but I still don't get why the answer is 1.
Like for instance, determining the determinant of

and if using the matrix I posted up in my first post, the answer would be 8 since each row is multiplied by 2 so, 2x2x2 = 8. Im basing this answer on a theorem that was printed on the lecture notes.
For question that required the answer 1, I think the relevant theorem is "If B is obtained from A by replacing a row (or column) of A by itself plus a multiple of another row(or column) then det(B) = det(A).
So based on that theorem, the answer to that matrix would be 1?