Can someone please help me with this probability q. Thanks
a) Total no. of outcomes is given by 9P3 = 504
Now, if it succeeds 400, the first number simply has to be greater than 3.
Thus, final probability = (6P1 * 8 * 7)/504 = 2/3
b) Again, total no. of outcomes is 9P3.
Now, if we were to randomly choose three numbers, there's only one way to arrange them.
So, the total number of arrangements we'll get is: 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + ... + 1, since in each selection, there's only one way in arranging them in descending order.
The fact that there are 9C3 ways of arranging them is revealed when we count the fact that (1, 2, 3) arranged would be the same as (1, 3, 2) arranged, which is the same as (3, 2, 1) arranged.
This brings us to conclude that there is a probability of 9C3/9P3 = 1/6