Question: Explore the ways in which a comparative study of your TWO prescribed texts demonstrate how context plays a significant role in portraying values.
In exploring the views expressed by composers of varying epochs, audiences are privy to the ways of thinking in these respective times to shape their own perspectives. Scott Fitzgerald in his satirical novel The Great Gatsby (Gatsby) (1925) is influenced by the post-war, jazz age values and ideas of modernism while Elizabeth Barret Browning’s poetry Sonnets from the Portuguese (Sonnets) (1850) expresses her perspective on the values of romanticism which includes the transcendental nature of love but at the same time she questions societal value of woman as being lower in status under the guise of the patriarchy.
I'd split this sentence into two - it's very long and we don't get to absorb your great intro to the second text because of it's length. Both texts share their intertextual perspectives on vanity and the definition of love while they differ in their perspective of gender roles
Maybe add something here about the way context adjusts the representation of the perspectives to link it back to the question 1 more time? It only has to be brief..
The Sonnets from the Portuguese by Elizabeth Barret Browning explores the power and purity of love between a man and a woman. Browning’s suite of sonnets were written during the Victorian Era, where love was thought to be pure and transcendental and was expected to last forever, as per the Christian views. These contextual influences on her portrayal of love is reflected in Sonnet 1, which depicts her struggle through depression “the sad years, the melancholy years,” emphasizing
emphasising* the length of her depression through the epiphora. However, at the Volta, it is love that transforms this, giving her hope and a sense of purpose
that love in the Victorian Era promised.. Browning conveys this powerful love for Robert in her sonnet 43 as reflected in the anaphora “I love thee freely… I love thee purely,” highlighting her intense love that transcends reality and the physical world. This is furthermore evident through the spatial metaphor “I love thee to the depth and breadth and height my soul can reach,” also alluding to her the passionate spirituality of her love. Browning’s views on romance is that it is sacred with ‘souls drawing nigh and nigher”, using the adjective and comparative adjective to accentuate the spirituality of her love that moves beyond the physical. Through this, it is evident that as love is considered Barrett Browning’s saviour, it cannot be anything but pure and constant.
More mention of context needed in order to show you're attacking the question I've suggested a small way to integrate it a bit more, but it just sits towards the beginning. We need it throughout In contrast, The Great Gatsby explores the perspective on the morality and superficiality of love. The emerging socio-economic changes after world war 1
Capitalise this: World War One which lead to the Great Depression has transformed the perceptions on love as influenced by materialistic values and ideas; wealth, class, and status. Daisy is described as a ‘golden girl,’ with a voice ‘full of money,’ which alliteratively elucidates her wealth and beauty through the symbolic colour of gold, the main facet that initially engenders Gatsby’s love.
Great! Furthermore, her voice being “full of money” metaphorically reinforces the power of wealth that dictates Gatsby’s love for daisy. The green light at the end of Daisy’s dock symbolises the greed and obsession with momentary wealth that undermines the purity of the love Gatsby has for Daisy. This love for Daisy is overshadowed by his attempts to accumulate wealth and status in order to buy a reciprocation of his feelings as highlighted through the descriptive language and layering in “period bedrooms swathed in rose and lavender silk and vivid new floors” and “a toilet set of pure dull gold” which reveals the culture of conspicuous consumerism that Gatsby believes will earn him Daisy’s love. Hence, influenced by the post-war, Jazz age society, Fitzgerald clearly portrays ideas of materialism and superficial love in his novel whereas Browning portrays love as pure and transcendental as influenced by the contrasting epochs of the Victorian Era.
Great link to context at the end here.Gender roles are carefully designed in varying times to elucidate the patriarchy but at the same time portraying feminist values of their respective times. Browning’s relationship with her father is reflective of this patriarchy as emphasized in the allusion “contrarious moods of men recoil away” in sonnet 22 which refers to her tyrannical father’s strong opposition to a romantic relationship between her and Robert Browning. The
alliterative oxymoron in “the sweet, sad years” also creates a sense of missed opportunities and the lonely life Browning has led due to her father’s domineering influence and her own illness. Moreover, Browning wants to be allowed to use “silence” as an essential element of femininity to demonstrate her love – often conveyed through facial gestures and coyness which are requisites of women of the 19th century as reflected in sonnet 13 when Browning says “let the silence of my womanhood commend…” The emotive language as well as the metaphorical ‘silence’ alludes to this
femininity*. Hence, influenced by the societal conventions of the Victorian era, browning clearly portrays patriarchal values and ideas on the role of women in her sonnets.
The Great Gatsby also demonstrates a similar, yet a more negative perspective on the role of women during the Jazz age era.
I notice that you're describing the context with different vocabulary every time! That's great! The hedonistic society of the roaring twenties were fostered with male supremacy, in which the societal norms objectified women, greatly influencing Fitzgerald’s portrayal of Daisy. Her lower status under the guise of patriarchy is highlighted when Tom and Gatsby supress her from making any decisions as reflected when Gatsby asserts “Your wife doesn’t love you. She never loved you, she loves me.” The forceful, commanding semantics and the high modality language of ‘never’ elucidates the power of male dominance on the social conventions of the roaring twenties to such an extent that the female’s choices are overshadowed by the males.
Reallly strong analysis here! Furthermore, Fitzgerald uses connotations associated with ‘fool’ to depict women as the inferior, powerless gender in the society, as highlighted when daisy asserts “I’m glad it’s a girl. And I Hope she’ll be a fool – that’s best thing a girl can be in this world, a beautiful little fool.” The juxtaposition between ‘beautiful’ and ‘fool’ also emphasizes the contradictory expectation of society on women in that they are romanticised as being ‘beautiful,’ yet otherwise remain as insignificant, powerless fool. Hence, influenced by the patriarchal society of both the Jazz are and the Victorian Era, both composers reflect similar values and ideas on the role of women in their respective text.