Yeah, gotta love bio-lodgerino. Proteins are good too, agree with you on that.
Akira - I hate stupid analogies too. I'm not too sure yet about the exact way that proteins are made but I don't think you need to know at this stage. Your explanation seems okay, although I better learn what an anti-codon is
My understanding so far is that: mRNA copies the required segment of DNA carrying the codons that represent AAs. tRNA transfers the specific AAs to the ribosome and rRNA helps by reading the mRNA instructions and directing assembly of the polypeptide chain.
The reason why I say you don't need to know anything more then simple information at the moment is this:
What should I cover about DNA in Unit 3?
Response:
In Unit 3 Outcome 1 (p. 22 of the study design) students should understand the structure of DNA a polymer made from monomers and that its functions as a store of information to code for proteins.
The nucleus holds the genetic code in its base sequence. The code is carried to ribosomes by mRNA which is complementary to the DNA codons. There the code specifies the order of amino acids to form polypeptides that are converted into proteins by folding and cross-chain bonding. The genetic code is based on the base pairs that form the code.
Students should understand that three bases in sequence (a triplet) code for a particular amino acid. A gene can be defined as a sequence of triplets.
The process by which the code assembles the amino acids is gene expression. The mechanism of gene expression involves transcription and translational. Knowledge of gene expression (transcription and translation) is required in Unit 4 Outcome 1 (p. 27 of the study design).
I took this from the VCAA's biology FAQ. It's actually a worthwhile read considering the broadness of the study design.
http://www.vcaa.vic.edu.au/vce/studies/biology/biologyfaqs.html