Hey guys,
3 questions:
1. What is a critical path analysis? How do they differ from gantt charts?
2. What are the effects of inflation?
3. How does the appreciation and depreciation of the Australian dollar affect competitons? Is this the opposite for currencies in other countries?
Thankyou so much!
Hey!
1. A CPA is basically a sequencing method/technique that shows what tasks need to be completed, what order they need to be completed in and how long it will take to complete all the tasks. When finding the CPA you want to ensure you take the SHORTEST PATH THAT COMPLETES ALL THE NECESSARY TASKS. So basically what you need to do is find the path on the CPA that has the most days, and that will generally be the CPA (confusing I know!). This is different to a Gantt Chart because that is a scheduling method/technique that shows the different tasks that are scheduled to be completed or already have been completed. This is more to see if you can do different tasks simultaneously or what tasks needs to be completed before you start the next one, and thus allows you to track the progress of something like a project.
2. Inflation is the sustained increase in the general level of prices in the economy. So the price of a good never stays the same because they rise with inflation. The inflation target in Australia is 2-3%, so that means prices increase as inflation increase. For example, a good that costs $10 in 2010 wouldn't cost $10 in 2018 but rather may be $11, and this is because of inflation. So really in summary, inflation causes prices to rise and can be bad for consumers and businesses as it would decrease consumer spending or business investment as the prices are too high.
3. An appreciation of the AUD would make Australia less internationally competitive. This is because as the AUD increases, our exports become more expensive and therefore, no other countries want to buy our goods. Essentially, this means that if someone living in the US wanted to buy an Australian good, they would have to convert more USD to AUD to buy that good. However, an appreciation of the AUD can be good if you have borrowed money from overseas as the amount you have to repay has now decreased.
A depreciation of the AUD would make Australia more internationally competitive. This is because as the AUD decreases, our exports become cheaper and therefore, more countries want to buy our goods. Essentially, this means that if someone living in the US wanted to buy an Australian good, they would have to convert less USD to AUD to buy that good. However, a depreciation of the AUD can be bad if you have borrowed money from overseas as the amount you have to repay has now increased.
Hope that helps