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April 27, 2024, 08:32:42 pm

Author Topic: wildareal's questions thread  (Read 17827 times)  Share 

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brightsky

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Re: Complex Numbers Question IV
« Reply #15 on: January 02, 2011, 08:51:51 pm »
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Don't entirely understand your question but I'll assume k = r...

Split the 11z^2 up:

z^4 - 2z^3 + [/b]2z^2 + 9z^2[/b] -18z + 18 = 0

Factorise:

z^2(z^2 - 2z + 1) + 9(z^2 - 2z + 1) = 0

(z^2 + 9)(z^2 - 2z + 1) = 0

Use null factor law, you have the following complex solutions: -3i, 3i, 1+i and 1 - i. Hence k = r = -3 or 3.
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kamil9876

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Re: Complex Numbers Question IV
« Reply #16 on: January 02, 2011, 09:04:24 pm »
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Another way:

plugging in gives:





Since is real we can seperate this into imaginary and real parts. Looking at the imaginary part you see:


so this means r can only be either: , test which of these also satisfy the real part (remember, both real and imaginary parts must be 0), we see 0 doesn't work, but 3 and -3 do, hence they are the ones.
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wildareal

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Complex Numbers Question V
« Reply #17 on: January 03, 2011, 12:27:57 pm »
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If a and b are a complex numbers, Im(a)=2, Re(b)=-1 and a+b=-ab, find a and b.

Thanks.
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jasoN-

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Re: Complex Numbers Question V
« Reply #18 on: January 03, 2011, 01:02:48 pm »
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Let
    , where x and y are real numbers






Equating real coefficients:



Equating imaginary coefficients:

as



hence
and
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wildareal

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Complex Numbers Question VI
« Reply #19 on: January 03, 2011, 05:45:51 pm »
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Describe z: mod(z+1)=mod(z-i)

Thanks.
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brightsky

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Re: Complex Numbers Question VI
« Reply #20 on: January 03, 2011, 05:52:37 pm »
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z = x + yi

|x+1 + yi| = |x + (y-1)i|

sqrt((x+1)^2 + y^2) = sqrt(x^2 + (y - 1)^2)

x^2 + 2x + 1 + y^2 = x^2 + y^2 - 2y + 1

2x = -2y

x = -y

Hence Re(z) = -Im(z)
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taiga

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Re: Complex Numbers Question VI
« Reply #21 on: January 03, 2011, 08:43:14 pm »
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Wildareal can you please make one thread with all your questions. I don't think it's necessary for you to make a new thread each question you have.

And Brightsky, I'm thoroughly impressed that you can do that whilst being in year 9.
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luken93

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Re: Complex Numbers Question VI
« Reply #22 on: January 03, 2011, 08:47:38 pm »
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And Brightsky, I'm thoroughly impressed that you can do that whilst being in year 9.
Go to the super fun happy maths thread in the spesh board and then you will see what he can do haha
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wildareal

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Complex Numbers Question VII
« Reply #23 on: January 05, 2011, 05:36:35 pm »
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A complex number z satisfies the inequality mod(z+2-2root(3)i)≤2

a) Find the least value of mod(z)

b) Find the greatest possible value of Arg(z)
Wildareal '11

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Re: Complex Numbers Question VII
« Reply #24 on: January 05, 2011, 05:43:10 pm »
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someone should merge all these threads into one
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jasoN-

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Re: Complex Numbers Question VII
« Reply #25 on: January 05, 2011, 06:57:42 pm »
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a circle at point with radius 2

The minimum value of mod(z) is the smallest distance from the origin to the circle

(look at picture)

To find x, simply use Pythagoras' theorem.



So minimum value = Distance from origin to center - Radius
                         = 4 - 2
                         = 2



For your next question I'm not too sure, but I'll give it a go.
(full speculating here lol.)

Max value of Arg(z) is the angle from the positive x-axis to the point on the circle producing the largest angle. (ie. a tangent)
Looking at pic2, and knowing that a tangent to a circle produces a right angle with the radius from the center we can find the angle.
From previous question we have x = 4
the angle between the red and green line (lol) is:








I'm not entirely sure on either these answers, need confirmation.
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evaever

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Re: wildareal's questions thread
« Reply #26 on: January 06, 2011, 03:36:27 pm »
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Describe z: mod(z+1)=mod(z-i)

Thanks.
It is a set of complex numbers such that they are 'equidistant' from z=-1 and z=i in the complex plane. They lie on the perpendicular bisector of a line segment joining z=-1 and z=i.

wildareal

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Re: wildareal's questions thread
« Reply #27 on: January 08, 2011, 06:38:57 pm »
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Question is attached Thanks.
Wildareal '11

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brightsky

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Re: wildareal's questions thread
« Reply #28 on: January 08, 2011, 07:10:05 pm »
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a) XY = 1/2 DA + a - 1/2 CB [1], XY = b - 1/2 DA + 1/2 CB [2]
[1] + [2]
2XY = a + b
XY = (a+b)/2
b) a and b are parallel, so that means b = k_1. a, where k_1 is scalar. For XY to be parallel to AB. (a + b)/2 = 1/2 a + 1/2 b = k_2.a, where k_2 is some scalar.
Sub b = k_1. a into the above.
1/2 a + k_1 a = (1/2 + k_1) a.
Since 1/2 + k_1 is scalar, then XY is parallel to a = AB.
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evaever

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Re: wildareal's questions thread
« Reply #29 on: January 08, 2011, 10:59:16 pm »
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a)  OX=(OA+OD)/2, OY=(OB+OC)/2, XY=OY-OX=(OB-OA+OC-OD)/2=(AB+DC)/2=(a+b)/2

b)  a//b, so b=ka, XY=(a+ka)/2=((1+k)/2)a=((1+k)/2)AB, so XY//AB