"Davis uses theatrical techniques to show the gap between Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal worlds." Discuss.
Definitely a tough one; there shouldn't be a question mark here but you could easily reword this to:
'HOW does Davis use theatrical techniques to show the gap between Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal worlds?'
...which would make it a more conventional structural prompt.
I'm just going to break down what this is asking you to cover, and then if you're still a little stuck, we can address the content and the kind of evidence you might want to use for a topic like this.
So structural prompts are always a variation of the following statement:
How does the author do X to create Y?eg. 'How does the author use language to reveal the characters' true values?
or 'How does the text use time shifts to establish a sense of confusion and uncertainty?
If both X and Y are present, as in the above cases, then you pretty much just have to focus on connecting the dots; that is, explaining how the evidence (X) leads to the interpretation/ sense/ idea (Y).
But sometimes you can get variations where either X or Y are present, but not both.
eg. 'How does the author use cultural signifiers in the text?' --> X = cultural signifiers
or 'How does the author establish the importance of family?' --> Y = importance of family
These kinds of questions require you to fill in the gaps. So for that first sentence, you'd need to find your own 'Y' to add to form: 'The author uses cultural signifiers in order to...' which would be the basis for your contention. And in the second case, you'd need to find 'X' to give: 'The author uses... to establish the importance of family.' You never have to state things that overtly in your essay, but it's still a useful framework to begin writing.
To return to the prompt you're dealing with:
"Davis uses theatrical techniques to show the gap between Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal worlds." Discuss.
X = theatrical techniques
Y = the gap b/n Aboriginal & non-Aboriginal worlds
Now, 'theatrical techniques' is an incredibly vague thing to have to discuss - virtually anything within the text could be deemed a 'theatrical technique.' So aside from restricting your evidence base a bit (and instructing you to use some more obvious metalanguage - i.e. referring to elements of staging or quoting stage directions) we can kind of ignore this for now.
That leaves us with: 'Davis shows the gap between Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal worlds. Discuss.'
Does that seem any easier to deal with?
As a theme, the gap/ difference/ disparity/ contrast between Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal characters is a tricky one, so perhaps brainstorming this in isolation before tackling this prompt would be a good idea.
Let me know if any of that doesn't make sense!