1. Part a)
Draw a diagram. For example, I have used the triforce to illustrate the first step.

As you can see, if the side length of the larger triangle is

, then the side length of the smaller triangle is

.
Perimeter:The perimeter of the larger triangle is

, and the perimeter of the smaller triangle is

.
Taking the largest triangle to be the 1st triangle, we have a geometric series with

,

Area:The area of the larger triangle is

(several ways of doing this, fastest probably using

)
And the area of the smaller triangle

This is also geometric, with

and

(this is, by no coincidence, the square of the ratio of perimeter change).
^{n-1})
Part b)
For the perimeter:

For the area:
2. You're on the right track




^2 = (a+3d)(a+15d))


Assmuing

,



This problem shows that when you don't know how to do something, test different things out, even if they seem unlikely. Normally when you see simultaneous equations you would solve by substitution. Even though this had 3 variables in 2 equations, using substitution it eventually came out with an answer
good luck with your exam
