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June 16, 2024, 04:50:57 pm

Author Topic: Forces question  (Read 1083 times)  Share 

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IntoTheNewWorld

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Forces question
« on: January 20, 2009, 06:41:34 pm »
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a 4.0 kg magpie flies towards a very tight plastic wire on a clothes line. The wire is perfectly horizontal and is stretched between poles 4.0 m apart. The magpie lands on the centre of the wire, depressing it by a vertical distance of 4.0 cm. What is the magnitude of the tension in the wire?

I'm a bit lost

hard

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Re: Forces question
« Reply #1 on: January 20, 2009, 06:54:18 pm »
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just use e=mc2

phagist_

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Re: Forces question
« Reply #2 on: January 20, 2009, 06:56:43 pm »
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You know the gravity force (m*g) you can use trig to find out the angles the wire makes with the horizontal and hence the tension in the string.

NE2000

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Re: Forces question
« Reply #3 on: January 23, 2009, 09:31:05 am »
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a 4.0 kg magpie flies towards a very tight plastic wire on a clothes line. The wire is perfectly horizontal and is stretched between poles 4.0 m apart. The magpie lands on the centre of the wire, depressing it by a vertical distance of 4.0 cm. What is the magnitude of the tension in the wire?

I'm a bit lost

W = 40 N

Make a diagram, the magpie in the middle depressing the wire held by poles. You can see the two right-angled triangles. Work out the angle between the horizontal and the depressed wire. You know that the vertical component of tension on either side is 20 N. You use that and the angle and trig to find the hypotenuse or the total tension, that gives you 1000 N as the hypotenuse. I'm not sure whether you are meant to double after that or not.
2009: English, Specialist Math, Mathematical Methods, Chemistry, Physics