Can someone point out what is wrong with my working out?
- Mary can clean an office in 5 hours
- Mary and john work together to clean an office in 3.5 hours
- how long does it take for john to clean a house?
I defined the variables as S=speed of cleaning one office per hours (output)
O= Output in terms of how many offices cleaned
T= Time
hence O=S x T or S=0/T
I said - Oj+Om=1
hence, since time taken was 3.5 hours
Oj= So x 3.5
Om=Sm x 3.5 Sm = 1/5 x 3.5 = 0.7
hence,
0.7 + 3.5 x So = 1
From there i worked out the So and then using So x T= 1 i figured out what T was......
I have a feeling i messed something up really obvious
P.s My tutor said to do Tj+Tm=3.5 ... why is this better?
Your method is a little strange. What do you mean by 'output'?
I'm not sure why your tutor wants you to sum the times...you're not meant to in this question.
Let's break this down completely.
You're told that Mary works at some rate that cleans an office in 5 hours and that Mary + John clean the office in 3.5 hours. Clearly, if they're cleaning at the same time, their cleaning rates add. That's what you need to work out to sum.
Let this job be considered size 'S'
Let Mary's rate of finishing this job be M and that of John be J. S = rate * time
Then, 5M = 3.5 (M + J) = S
The time it takes John to clean the house is then S/J, which is what you want.
5M = 3.5 M + 3.5 J
1.5 M = 3.5 J -> J = 15M/35 = 3M/7 -> M = 7J/3
S = 5M = 35J/3
So S/J = 35/3
The problem with the working from others above is that they haven't explained where their working comes from.