How do I find the coordinates of the POI of the following?


First thing I'm going to do is put these in a form I can work with - note that this is not at all necessary and you can do it without completing the square. For the first one,
^2+y^2-19y+(9.5)^2-12.5=0<br />\\\implies (x-7.5)^2+(y-9.5)^2=12.5)
So, we have a circle with radius

. To find our intercepts, we let x=0 and y=0. So, for the y-intercept:
^2+(y-9.5)^2=12.5\implies (y-9.5)^2=-43.75)
Since we can't square root the negative number, we say there is no y-intercept.
For the x-intercept:
^2+(0-9.5)^2=12.5)
We will quickly run into the same problem, and say that there is no x-intercept.
Something else you could do - since we have a circle, we can immediately note that the radius is less than both the translations, and so there should be no intersections.
I'll let you try the second now that you have a way of doing it.

EDIT: I just realised I read it wrong. Gimme a minute. :3
EDIT EDIT: Leaving the top up there for interest~
Okay, what we have are two non-linear equations. So, solving for are much more difficult - and VCAA won't expect you to do this, but for SACs it's fair-game. Normally, I'd suggest just using your calculator to solve, but by hand:
Using the divided by four from above, we get the equations:

I'm just going to take the first from the second, giving us:
=0-0<br />\\ 5x+5y-85=0<br />\\ x+y=17<br />\\ y=17-x)
This is the line along which we will find all intersections of this circle - so, if we sub it in for our specific cases, we'll get values we can use:
^2-10x-14(17-x)+49=0<br />\\ x^2+289-34x+x^2-10x-238+14x+49=0<br />\\ 2x^2-30x+100=0<br />\\ x^2-15x+50=0)
You can then solve this quadratic, and input it into

to find the corresponding y-values, and you've got the POI.