Hey guys,
I'm not sure if this question has been mentioned before, but here goes.
What on earth do the task descriptors (e.g. explain, evaluate, analyse, describe, discuss) really want you to do?
I know exactly what define means, but task descriptors vary in meaning from subject to subject and, as such, I find it extremely confusing/irritating, you name it. Can someone please end the ambiguity once an for all?
For instance, does 'explain' require you to define a term, outline its characteristics, and add an example?
For evaluate or analyse is it a must to outline the strengths and weaknesses of what ever the question is referring to?
It will be greatly appreciated if someone can provide a specific and detailed answer.
Task words Analyse Identify the main features then examine closely; examine in parts; show how the parts relate to the whole, e.g. analyse the essential components in decision-making or in the problem-solving process
ApplyUse the information provided or knowledge in a particular situation and make links and connections; use theory to help in a practical example
Compare Bring together for noting the points of likeness and difference, e.g. compare management theory and practice
Define Accurately state or explain the meaning of the term
DescribeProvide a detailed account of something; give the facts about something and if the question refers to a process, provide a detailed account in sequential order
Discuss Examine an issue or response and state arguments or opinions covering both sides of the issue or response covered in the stimulus material
DistinguishRecognise or show points of difference; note the distinctive characteristics
Establish criteriaDetermine criteria or measures to conduct an evaluation
ExplainMake the meaning of something clear and understandable
EvaluateApply a weighted criteria to the relative strengths and weaknesses of the arguments raised in the stimulus material, as well as provide your opinion
IdentifyDetermine or establish as being a particular thing, or determine the key characteristics or features
Illustrate Provide an example to support your statement or comment
Label Describe or designate, e.g. label the organisational chart with the appropriate management levels
List Enter in a list with others
OutlineProvide a brief description of the term or topic
Provide reasons/justify Justify your choice or selection
Recommend/suggestPresent and state facts, ideas or feelings appropriate to the issue or response covered in the stimulus material
SelectChoose one in preference to another