Although I agree with what everyone is saying about having the ability to use whatever method to use and get to that answer, a certain level of mastery and competence is required to obtain some mathematical intuition to have the freedom of choice to use a method that is efficient for a certain question.
I know that it can seem fairly straight forward to use another method, but it seems to me that these concepts are very new and unfamiliar to the OP. You can't just tell someone to use whatever method they want, if they are having trouble carrying out a specific method in the first place, and to avoid jumping to more difficult questions until the easier ones are mastered.
Although I would always advise against rote learning and sticking to formulas. I think when you just learn something that is totally new, not tangible and therefore hard to initiate progress, it's ok to follow a formula and then get the right answers. After you are more competent with that skill, you naturally question the approach, and gain the understanding of theory; basically everything falls into place.
I can understand what you are all getting at, but I don't know about anyone else, but in my point of view ( although i just kinda skimmed this post...), you guys are barraging him... it's a little condescending.
I know that most of you guys on AN would not give it a second thought and that questions like this are so simple and everyone can pick them up quickly...., but not everyone is like that. I for one really struggled with all this linear stuff when I was introduced to it.