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March 17, 2026, 12:41:58 am

Author Topic: addition and subtraction of vectors  (Read 11898 times)  Share 

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enpassant

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addition and subtraction of vectors
« on: April 03, 2008, 03:39:51 pm »
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the locations of points A and B are a = 2i - 3j and b =-i -j respectively, find and interpret a - b and a + b if exist.

Mao

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Re: addition and subtraction of vectors
« Reply #1 on: April 03, 2008, 04:19:18 pm »
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i'd presume so, they are both on the i-j plane:



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evaporade

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Re: addition and subtraction of vectors
« Reply #2 on: April 03, 2008, 08:39:42 pm »
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I doubt your presumption is correct.

Mao

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Re: addition and subtraction of vectors
« Reply #3 on: April 03, 2008, 08:54:58 pm »
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I doubt your presumption is correct.
how so?
i dont see how its false....
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Captain

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Re: addition and subtraction of vectors
« Reply #4 on: April 04, 2008, 02:25:02 pm »
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I doubt your presumption is correct.

Mao is definatly right....

Only thing that is technecally not right is you can't subtract vectors.  You have to add the negative vector.

a + -b
2i-3j + -(-i-j) = 2i-3j+i+j = 3i-2j

Same thing...Just what my teacher says :P
« Last Edit: April 04, 2008, 02:35:16 pm by Captain »

Mao

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Re: addition and subtraction of vectors
« Reply #5 on: April 04, 2008, 02:39:23 pm »
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Only thing that is technecally not right is you can't subtract vectors.  You have to add the negative vector.


hehe

but i thought the definition of subtraction of a number is the addition of the number's additive inverse
thats how they define it in a "field" anyways

and same goes for division by a number is the multiplication of the numbers's multiplicative inverse

captain you will have it in your MUEP notes from week 1 :D


so in a way we're talking about the same thing
except ur more of a purist lol
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Captain

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Re: addition and subtraction of vectors
« Reply #6 on: April 04, 2008, 02:51:36 pm »
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Only thing that is technecally not right is you can't subtract vectors.  You have to add the negative vector.


hehe

but i thought the definition of subtraction of a number is the addition of the number's additive inverse
thats how they define it in a "field" anyways

and same goes for division by a number is the multiplication of the numbers's multiplicative inverse

captain you will have it in your MUEP notes from week 1 :D


so in a way we're talking about the same thing
except ur more of a purist lol

Mao, you are correct.  However that sort of depth isn't required for the Specialist Math's syllabus, IIRC.

cara.mel

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Re: addition and subtraction of vectors
« Reply #7 on: April 04, 2008, 06:34:41 pm »
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Only thing that is technecally not right is you can't subtract vectors.  You have to add the negative vector.


hehe

but i thought the definition of subtraction of a number is the addition of the number's additive inverse
thats how they define it in a "field" anyways

and same goes for division by a number is the multiplication of the numbers's multiplicative inverse

captain you will have it in your MUEP notes from week 1 :D


so in a way we're talking about the same thing
except ur more of a purist lol

Is that for vectors or for all numbers? =/

Mao

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Re: addition and subtraction of vectors
« Reply #8 on: April 04, 2008, 07:40:31 pm »
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Is that for vectors or for all numbers? =/
pretty much for ALL of math xD
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cara.mel

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Re: addition and subtraction of vectors
« Reply #9 on: April 04, 2008, 08:37:29 pm »
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Dont laugh at me. :(

evaporade

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Re: addition and subtraction of vectors
« Reply #10 on: April 06, 2008, 12:01:40 pm »
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a and b are position vectors. Subtraction of two position vectors gives displacement (change in position), but addition of two position vectors is undefined.

Collin Li

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Re: addition and subtraction of vectors
« Reply #11 on: April 06, 2008, 08:05:22 pm »
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a and b are position vectors. Subtraction of two position vectors gives displacement (change in position), but addition of two position vectors is undefined.

Please provide a source for this.
« Last Edit: April 06, 2008, 08:07:49 pm by coblin »

Captain

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Re: addition and subtraction of vectors
« Reply #12 on: April 07, 2008, 01:10:41 am »
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but i thought the definition of subtraction of a number is the addition of the number's additive inverse
thats how they define it in a "field" anyways


Now I look at this again, I don't think vectors have the same rules applied as a field.

Vector subtraction is not commutative.  Which IIRC is a requirement of a field.

a and b are position vectors. Subtraction of two position vectors gives displacement (change in position), but addition of two position vectors is undefined.

Since when has addition of vectors been undefined? I just did a quick google for an example.


evaporade

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Re: addition and subtraction of vectors
« Reply #13 on: April 07, 2008, 08:30:52 am »
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Addition of free vectors is defined, but the addition of position vectors (they are not free vectors) is undefined. Position vectors must all start from a reference point, the origin O, and you don't put them head to tail (they are not free vectors) as done in addition of vectors. Ask yourself this question: a - b means displacement, what is the meaning of a + b?

Mao

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Re: addition and subtraction of vectors
« Reply #14 on: April 07, 2008, 05:06:01 pm »
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Addition of free vectors is defined, but the addition of position vectors (they are not free vectors) is undefined. Position vectors must all start from a reference point, the origin O, and you don't put them head to tail (they are not free vectors) as done in addition of vectors. Ask yourself this question: a - b means displacement, what is the meaning of a + b?

here's one:
A square in 2D has vertices at O, A (position vector a), and B (position vector b). a-b in this case is displacement (), a+b is the position vector for the other corner.
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