can i pls get help for 2016 exam 2 q 3b section b?
You need to play with rates, and think logically about what's happening. The amount of salt in the tank at any one point is y kg - to find concentration, we just need to divide by how much volume of liquid there is (note the question - they said units of kg/L). So, how much liquid is in there?
Well, we started with 100 L. On top of that, we have 20L more going in every minute - but we also have 10L coming out every minute. So, our total volume is going to be 100L + 20L/min - 10L/min. To be able to add these together, they need to have the same units - since t has units of /min, multiplying L/min by will give:

Alternatively, think of it as every minute, 20L goes in, so 20t is the amount in after t minutes.
Putting all of this together should give you the right answer.
If arg(x+yi)=pi, does that mean tan(pi)=y/x
Tbh, if arg(x+yi)=pi, then y=0, and you have a real, negative, number

But I see what you're getting at, and the answer is yes, but make sure you watch your quadrants carefully.