If a parallelogram's four corners are cis functions such that they are defined by z1=acis(b), z2=ccis(d), and so on for z3 and z4, will z1*z2*z3*z4 always =0?
Cheers
Good question - let's do a little exploring!
So, we start with defining our four complex numbers:
\\<br />z_2=a_2cis(\theta_2)\\<br />z_3=a_3cis(\theta_3)\\<br />z_4=a_4cis(\theta_4)<br />)
And now, we multiply them together, remembering our rules for multiplying complex numbers:
<br />)
Now, we want to know if this is going to be zero if our four points make a parallelogram. Instead of assuming we have a parallelogram and making them equal 0, I'm going to instead go the opposite way, make them 0, and see if that leads to something that should be a parallelogram. Since we know that each of our modulus can't be zero, this gives us the final equation:
=0\\<br />\implies \cos(\theta_1+\theta_2+\theta_3+\theta_4)=0\text{ and }\sin(\theta_1+\theta_2+\theta_3+\theta_4)=0<br />)
This is where it gets interesting. See, for a complex number to be zero, both the imaginary component and the real component need to be 0. So, if this is true, then all of these angles must add to a number that is 0 for BOTH sin and cos. But, there is no number for which this is true - which means that not only will the product of four complex numbers never be 0 unless they have a 0 modulus, but they will definitely not be 0 if they define a parallelogram unless one of the points is the origin.