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April 04, 2026, 01:09:20 am

Author Topic: Assorted Chem questions  (Read 1265 times)  Share 

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synchronise3

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Assorted Chem questions
« on: June 30, 2012, 05:13:14 pm »
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The equilibrium constant is 10^–10 at 25°C for the reaction
Sn4+(aq) + 2Fe2+(aq) ----> Sn2+(aq) + 2Fe3+(aq)   (supposed to be double arrow)


Determine the value of the equilibrium constant for the reaction:
Sn2+(aq) + 2Fe3+(aq) -----> Sn4+(aq) + 2Fe2+(aq)   (supposed to be double arrow)


How would I go about solving this?
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afeichuu

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Re: Assorted Chem questions
« Reply #1 on: June 30, 2012, 05:16:48 pm »
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I might be wrong, but isn't it just the reciprocal of 10^-10, since the reaction if flipped?

ligands

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Re: Assorted Chem questions
« Reply #2 on: June 30, 2012, 05:19:51 pm »
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I might be wrong, but isn't it just the reciprocal of 10^-10, since the reaction if flipped?

This is correct it will be for the equilibrium constant of the reverse reaction

synchronise3

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Re: Assorted Chem questions
« Reply #3 on: June 30, 2012, 05:20:29 pm »
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I might be wrong, but isn't it just the reciprocal of 10^-10, since the reaction if flipped?

ah I see, lol didnt notice the reaction was flipped.
Thanks :)
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synchronise3

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Re: Assorted Chem questions
« Reply #4 on: June 30, 2012, 09:05:01 pm »
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Another Question,

Carbon monoxide is used as a fuel in many industries. It reacts according to the equation:
2CO(g) + O2(g) ---> 2CO2(g)   (supposed to be double arrow)
In a study of this exothermic reaction, an equilibrium system is established in a closed vessel of constant volume at 1000°C.

What will happen to the equilibrium constant as a result of the addition of more oxygen?

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charmanderp

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Re: Assorted Chem questions
« Reply #5 on: June 30, 2012, 09:25:11 pm »
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There wouldn't be any effect on the equilibrium constant, as only a change in temperature will affect that.
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synchronise3

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Re: Assorted Chem questions
« Reply #6 on: June 30, 2012, 09:30:37 pm »
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There wouldn't be any effect on the equilibrium constant, as only a change in temperature will affect that.

I can see how the change in temperature would affect it, but wouldn't the increase in oxygen cause a net forward reaction to counteract the effect of the additional oxygen?

And this would decrease the oxygen conc. while increasing the CO2 conc. ?
« Last Edit: June 30, 2012, 09:32:24 pm by synchronise3 »
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Starlight

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Re: Assorted Chem questions
« Reply #7 on: June 30, 2012, 09:32:08 pm »
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Another Question,

Carbon monoxide is used as a fuel in many industries. It reacts according to the equation:
2CO(g) + O2(g) ---> 2CO2(g)   (supposed to be double arrow)
In a study of this exothermic reaction, an equilibrium system is established in a closed vessel of constant volume at 1000°C.

What will happen to the equilibrium constant as a result of the addition of more oxygen?


Wouldn't it drive the reaction to the right? (according to my lecture notes)
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charmanderp

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Re: Assorted Chem questions
« Reply #8 on: June 30, 2012, 09:36:34 pm »
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There wouldn't be any effect on the equilibrium constant, as only a change in temperature will affect that.

I can see how the change in temperature would affect it, but wouldn't the increase in oxygen cause a net forward reaction to counteract the effect of the additional oxygen?

And this would decrease the oxygen conc. while increasing the CO2 conc. ?

There's no net change in the concentration of any species though, it's just being stabilised.
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synchronise3

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Re: Assorted Chem questions
« Reply #9 on: June 30, 2012, 09:48:10 pm »
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Still kinda confused :P Doesn't the addition of oxygen cause an increase in concentration?
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charmanderp

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Re: Assorted Chem questions
« Reply #10 on: June 30, 2012, 10:03:57 pm »
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Yes but according to Le Chatellier's principle the system will react to neutralise the change ie. decrease the concentration of oxygen by pushing the reaction forward until a new equilibrium is reached.
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Tonychet2

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Re: Assorted Chem questions
« Reply #11 on: June 30, 2012, 11:52:24 pm »
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wouldnt the answer just be 10^-10?