im struggling with these questions how do oyu do 2b)
3ab)
4
2b)
To find income elasticity of demand: ΔQ/ΔI x ΣI/ΣQ
ΔQ = change in quantity (in this case referring to change in the quantity she will buy at $20 (this number is stated in Q) because her income is now the same as Fiona's)
= 20 - 30 = -10
ΔI = change in income
= 12,500 - 7,500
= 5,000
ΣI = sum of previous and new income
= 12,500 + 7,500
= 20,000
ΣQ = sum of quantity she would have bought with her old income + her new income (at $20)
= 20 + 30
= 50
therefore -10/5000 x 20000/50 = 0.8
3a)
when p = 5, Q = 150,000
when p = 10, Q = 100,000
Price elasticity = -50000/5 x 15/250000 = -0.6
0.6<1, therefore inelastic
(btw the price elasticity formula is in the lecture notes)
b) when p = 10, Q = 100,000
when p = 15, Q = 50,000
Price elasticity = -50000/5 x 25/150000 = -1.6
1.6>1, therefore elastic
havent done 4 yet... Also sorry if these are wrong... I'm trying to help out but I may be way off