Do most people usally get their sac marks they got at school as the final result, or does the raw marks you got usally go up a grade or go down or stay the same ?
As a general trend, it's difficult to say. The scores distribution by VCAA is designed to be a mid-ground, as a means to level the playing field for all students. Depending on your school and more specifically the markers of your subject, you could go up or down depending on how difficult the SACs are set by your school.
I guess the best way to think about it is tracking back from how well you did on the exam. Within 5-10% most people do roughly the same percentile-wise across SACs and exams. If you thought the exam was difficult say 60%, but you have a high SAC mark say 90%, chances are that you had easy SACs set for you, and your cohort's marks will go down accordingly. Of course the opposite is also a possibility, that you feel you aced the exam, say 90%, but your cohort's SACs were pretty average, say 60%, chances are your teacher set hard SACs, and hence the SAC marks will scale up accordingly to counteract this difference as best as possible.
As a general trend however, I cannot say. It really depends school to school and subject to subject. Some go up, and equally many go down.
Also, as a general rule, if you look at the data published on the VCAA website, people tend to have a much higher scaled SAC percentage than exam percentage. Just as a general rule of thumb.
Does this mean that if you average say... 80% for a subject in terms of sacs HOWEVER you're rank 1 and get full marks in the exam, does this mean you'll get close to a 50?
If you're first in the cohort, I believe yes this is possible. This is because 1st as well as the Quartiles are used to re-calibrate the class SAC marks. If you were second however, possibly not, at least it's much harder, as you don't have that advantage of setting the scaled mark. There is a chance under such exceptional differences between SACs and the exam mark that you would be deemed an outlier and calculated separately.
But theoretically, yes I believe that is possible
