I heard it's 2 WHOLE grades (ie. A and C - VCAA does not take "+" into consideration). Can someone confirm this?!
The discrepancy is far less than two grades. That would be a HUGE variation. I really hope the markers are more consistent than that!
My Dad used to mark the VCE English papers (not sure exactly when, maybe 2004-2010).
Each essay is given a score out of 10 by each marker.
If these scores differ by 2 or more (eg 9&6, 10&8, 5&2 but not 8&7, 6&5 etc) then the essay is marked by the third marker - the Chief Examiner for English.
This third ruling is final.
In English, each essay is marked twice, so the third examiner's mark is doubled to give the total score for that essay.
My Mum marked VCE biology for the past few years (maybe 2007-2013).
I'm not sure exactly how many marks' discrepancy is required, but something from 5-10 sounds about right Thushan.
However, I can say that only the discrepancy over the entire paper is considered, not the discrepancy for individual questions. (Eg - if on a 3 mark question, 1st Marker gives 0 marks & 2nd Marker awards 3 marks; this individual question will not be reviewed)
If there is a significant enough discrepancy in the overall mark for the paper, then a third marker - once again the Chief Examiner - will mark the exam. This third ruling is final, and again will be doubled to award the eventual score.
This might make it sound like the Chief Examiners will be marking A LOT of papers.
But in reality, all the markers attend workshops to discuss the marking scheme devised by the Chief Examiner, and it is pretty uncommon for there to be a serious discrepancy in overall mark.
It is also in the best interests of the individual markers for their marks to match up with the second marker's - if the Chief Examiner is frequently required to settle discrepancies, then those wayward markers may not be offered a job to mark exams in future years. Thus, as if they should need a reason, each marker will do their best to mark as per the marking scheme and hence as per the other markers, for fear of losing their job. Markers do get paid for marking the exams..