I have several questions.
Q1 - Explain how the Going Concern principle will affect the reporting of Office Equipment in the Balance Sheet.Answer - Going concern assumes the business will continue into future reporting periods. As the asset Office Equipment will earn revenue over those future reporting periods it must be depreciated each year that it remains with the business.
My answer - The business is expected to have an indefinite life span, and as office equipment is expected to provide a future economic benefit into future reporting periods longer than a year away, it is recorded as a non-current asset.
I've given a completely different answer, but is mine still right?
Q2 - Explain, with reference to an accounting principle, why it is necessary to charge depreciation on the motor vehicle.My answer...
Reporting period – all revenues earned should be matched with expenses incurred for the one reporting period. Because the vehicle is used to help generate revenue throughout the reporting period, the expense ‘consumed’ by the asset must be matched so that an accurate profit figure can be determined.
I'm not sure if I've answered it right here, is there any way I could word it better?
Q3 - Explain why it is necessary to balance accounts at the end of the reporting period.Answer - as the life of the business is assumed to be ongoing, the assets, liabilities and owner's equity accounts are balanced as they are expected to generate future economic benefits (assets) and comprimise future obligations for the business in future reporting periods.
My answer - Assets, liabilities and owner’s equity accounts need to be balanced so that the totals can be used to produce reports such as the Balance Sheet.
Completely different answer again,but is mine still kind of right?
Q4 - Explain, with reference to a qualitative characteristic, one benefit of using a control account and subsidiary ledgers for creditors.Answer - relevance...removes bulky detail and is more useful for decision making blah blah blah
My answer - reliability...the creditors control accounts allow for a summary of all the transactions involving creditors, whereas the subsidiary ledgers allow all the transactions of the individual creditors to be posted individually. They satisfy reliability because they act as a cross checking mechanism, where the accuracy of accounting reports can be verified.
Once again, are there two answers to this question?
And finally, if there is a question that asks something and then says "in the recording process", is this different to if it asked a question and said "in the accounting reports", for example "explain how source documents improve the reliability of information in accounting report" compared to "explain the role of source documents in the recording process".
