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June 16, 2024, 05:18:41 pm

Author Topic: VCE Accounting Question Thread!  (Read 383369 times)  Share 

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Angelz369

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Re: VCE Accounting Question Thread!
« Reply #300 on: June 13, 2011, 08:31:33 pm »
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when you are preparing a P+L Statement are buying expenses in Cost of Goods Sold or Other expenses?
And for accrued wages do you put it in Cash Outflow of Operating activities or in the expenses account when you are closing it to the Profit and Loss Summary in the General Ledger?
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benrattray

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Re: VCE Accounting Question Thread!
« Reply #301 on: June 14, 2011, 12:11:24 pm »
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in a post adjusted trial balance, does capital already have net profit closed to it?

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Re: VCE Accounting Question Thread!
« Reply #302 on: June 14, 2011, 06:45:27 pm »
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Someone check this for me:

Q: Explain the relationship between the going concern principle and balance day adjustments

A: The business life is assumed to be continuous and the records are kept on this basis. Balance day adjustments adjusts for revenues earned and expenses incurred. After these adjustments are made, asset and liability accounts can be closed off in preparation for the next period as they represent a future inflow and outflow of economic benefit further on in the business' indefinite life.
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MaddehZ

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Re: VCE Accounting Question Thread!
« Reply #303 on: June 14, 2011, 09:18:48 pm »
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Someone check this for me:

Q: Explain the relationship between the going concern principle and balance day adjustments

A: The business life is assumed to be continuous and the records are kept on this basis. Balance day adjustments adjusts for revenues earned and expenses incurred. After these adjustments are made, asset and liability accounts can be closed off in preparation for the next period as they represent a future inflow and outflow of economic benefit further on in the business' indefinite life.

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iderf

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Re: VCE Accounting Question Thread!
« Reply #304 on: June 14, 2011, 10:13:43 pm »
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ah crap. GG -50 marks
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Desline

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Re: VCE Accounting Question Thread!
« Reply #305 on: June 15, 2011, 11:29:18 am »
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in a post adjusted trial balance, does capital already have net profit closed to it?

Nope, Adjust before Closing, ABC.
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nacho

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Re: VCE Accounting Question Thread!
« Reply #306 on: July 03, 2011, 10:47:45 am »
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question d from exercise 13.6
the answers have put the sales figure as 52000, but i have 56000
could anyone verify this? I do not see how it is 52000

Another question,
for exercise 14.6 and the calculation of cost of stock, i added the insurance payment.
Solutions disagree with me, but my reasoning was that it is a cost incurred on bringing the stock to a condition ready for sale, and furthermore, it is a benefit that will last throughout the life of the asset.
I agree it is a weak argument, however, i'm thinking there's at least a 2% chance im right

another question,
reffering to a qualitative characteristic, explain why recording the prepaid revenue as revenue received is inccorect

also, i just came across 'term deposit'
is that something i should have learned previously?
« Last Edit: July 05, 2011, 03:54:44 pm by nacho »
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Hodgeyhodgey

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Re: VCE Accounting Question Thread!
« Reply #307 on: July 04, 2011, 03:17:51 pm »
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'If stock turnover ratio has increased, it means the business has sold more goods.' Do you agree? Explain you answer fully.
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nacho

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Re: VCE Accounting Question Thread!
« Reply #308 on: July 09, 2011, 03:11:11 pm »
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wow hodgy, you've practically finished the course? Im not upto that chapter yet (still on budgeting :(, damn umat) but, from my limited knowledge of what STO is,
I would agree because of the definition of STO? Not much help, i know, sorry..

Anyways, another question, and also, can someone please help with my previous questions?

Explain why it is important to have an accurate budgeted sales figure?
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MeLucky

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Re: VCE Accounting Question Thread!
« Reply #309 on: July 09, 2011, 04:10:12 pm »
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'If stock turnover ratio has increased, it means the business has sold more goods.' Do you agree? Explain you answer fully.
Just because there is a faster stock turnover rate does not mean the business has sold more goods.It only means stock has been turned into sales faster. For example, what if the average level of stock held was decreased due to a lower investment in inventory? This would lead to a higher stock turnover ratio but the amount of goods sold would be the same as it was before.
Hopefully that's a good explanation because I am still on Budgeting as well and had to read ahead onto that chapter lol
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tony3272

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Re: VCE Accounting Question Thread!
« Reply #310 on: July 09, 2011, 08:27:26 pm »
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I'm a bit shaky on this since it's been like a year but...
(sorry for the random order of answering your questions)


another question,
reffering to a qualitative characteristic, explain why recording the prepaid revenue as revenue received is inccorect


Relevance. Recording prepaid revenue as revenue recieved is incorrect as it has not yet been earned by the business and hence is not relevant to the current reporting period. It does not represent any inflow of economic benefits leading to an increase in owner's equity.


Another question,
for exercise 14.6 and the calculation of cost of stock, i added the insurance payment.
Solutions disagree with me, but my reasoning was that it is a cost incurred on bringing the stock to a condition ready for sale, and furthermore, it is a benefit that will last throughout the life of the asset.
I agree it is a weak argument, however, i'm thinking there's at least a 2% chance im right


I always treated insurance as a period cost. The definition of a product cost (as i recall) is a cost incurred in order to bring stock into a condition and location ready for sale which can be allocated to an individual unit of stock on a logical basis. The insurance on the stock in this case is not required to do this. It is simply an extra periodic expense being paid in regards to the stock; this payment will occur regardless of whether the stock is sold or not, so it cannot be allocated to individual units of stock on a logical basis.

question d from exercise 13.6
the answers have put the sales figure as 52000, but i have 56000
could anyone verify this? I do not see how it is 52000

It says that credit sales are $44,000 (Including $4000 GST)
so your actual credit sales are $40,000, which gives total sales of $52,000.



also, i just came across 'term deposit'
is that something i should have learned previously?
You don't need to worry about term deposits until you do balance day adjustments for revenues. It's basically just:
You put in a certain amount of money for 'x' amount of years as it earns a certain amount of interest each year. All you want to calculate is the amount that is accrued at the end of each reporting period, and also how much you've recieved.


Explain why it is important to have an accurate budgeted sales figure?

Your budget basically affects your planning an decision making for the budgeted period. An accurate budgeted sales figure is important as it also has an impact on your other budgets such as budgeted expenses (e.g from COGS) and also your budgeted cash flow statement (from inflows from debtors and cash sales), balance sheet, profit and loss statement etc. If your budgeted sales for a period in exceedingly high, then it may result in too much stock being purchased, and vise-versa.
« Last Edit: July 10, 2011, 09:26:50 am by tony3272 »
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Hodgeyhodgey

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Re: VCE Accounting Question Thread!
« Reply #311 on: July 10, 2011, 06:26:46 pm »
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wow hodgy, you've practically finished the course? Im not upto that chapter yet (still on budgeting :(, damn umat) but, from my limited knowledge of what STO is,
I would agree because of the definition of STO? Not much help, i know, sorry..

Anyways, another question, and also, can someone please help with my previous questions?

Explain why it is important to have an accurate budgeted sales figure?
I'm using neville box, controlling stock/debtors/creditors is the 3rd(?) chapter of unit 4 in this book. But yes, I'm almost finished :P I'm up to the last chapter which is something about evaluating performance I think...
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MeLucky

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Re: VCE Accounting Question Thread!
« Reply #312 on: July 10, 2011, 06:44:21 pm »
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^i'm using neville box as well but i'm doing chapter 20(budgeting) before chapter 19 as per the course guide handed out to my class. I'll finish chapter 20 tonight and then i'll have 2 more chapters to do before school starts :D
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MeLucky

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Re: VCE Accounting Question Thread!
« Reply #313 on: July 12, 2011, 12:20:21 am »
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For managing and controlling debtors, creditors and stock..

"Is there a problem with a low creditors turnover? Explain the possible implications of having a low creditors turnover rate."

and also

"State and describe two factors that should be taken into account when evaluating a creditors turnover rate."
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Re: VCE Accounting Question Thread!
« Reply #314 on: July 12, 2011, 12:45:18 am »
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"Is there a problem with a low creditors turnover? Explain the possible implications of having a low creditors turnover rate."
Yes, it suggests that the company is taking longer to repay its short term debts. i.e. suffering from poor liquidity or a drop in sales etc. It suggests that the company cannot control its debt and may risk itself of bankruptcy or heading for financial trouble. A low creditors turnover can also suggest that they are deliberately making an effort to control expenses (i.e. paying creditors as late as possible) however this can be analysed further by looking at other aspects of the entity's financial position such as a rising or falling QAR (quick asset ratio/acid-test ratio), DTO (debtors turnover) and STO (stock turnover)

"State and describe two factors that should be taken into account when evaluating a creditors turnover rate."
Benchmarking against:
-Industry average
-Competitors
-Previous period's CTO (if there is a substantial decrease in CTO it can suggest poor liquidity, bad stock management etc.)
-Credit terms (if credit terms is less than CTO this suggests that the entity cannot repay debt as they fall due)
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