gday
i have a quick question
can someone plz explain the difference between polar and non-polar substances in the most easiest way possible.
thanks
Depends on what you're aiming for.
Oversimplified explanation of what actually happens: A pair of electrons have a greater tendency to just hang around a corner/side of the atom. In water, there is an electron pair that just hangs on the opposite side of O, which makes it \(\delta- \).
Oversimplified explanation of what the outcome is: As a rough example, a polar molecule is basically behaves like a charged molecule, but the charge is something like +0.01 instead of +1 (if not less).
Hi...
Do we need to write the states of ions when writing equations in the exam?
With ions, I've skipped writing states and never got penalised for them, so that may be food for thought. I also do vaguely recall my teacher saying it doesn't matter.
Simple reason - if it's charged, it's assumed to be (aq).
(Of course, everything else - obviously yes.)